Dermal melanosis

Dermal melanosis yindawo ebushelelezi ebhlowu okanye ebhlowu‑ngwevu enobume obungaqhelekanga, evame ukuvela ekuzalweni okanye kumsinya emva koko. I-congenital dermal melanocytosis (formerly called Mongolian blue spots) luhlobo lwesibazi sokuzalwa.

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      References Optimizing Q-switched lasers for melasma and acquired dermal melanoses 30027914
      I Q-switched Nd:YAG laser lunyango olwaziwayo lwamabala olusu, kumphezulu kunye namaleko anzulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iiseshoni ezininzi ziyafuneka ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Ukusebenzisa i low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) kucetyiwe njengendlela yokunyanga i-melasma.
      The Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is a well-known treatment for pigmented skin spots, both on the surface and deeper layers. Usually, several sessions are required for good results. Using a low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) has been proposed as a way to treat melasma.
       Dermal Melanocytosis 32491340 
      NIH
      Congenital dermal melanocytosis ibizwa ngokuba yiMongolian spot (Mongolian spot). Luhlobo oluxhaphakileyo lweempawu zokuzalwa ezibonwa kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Ibonakala njengamabala agrey‑blue esikhumbeni ukususela ekuzalweni okanye kamsinya emva koko. La manqaku adla ngokufumaneka kumqolo osezantsi kunye neempundu, kunye namahlombe. Zixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana zaseAsia naseMnyama, zichaphazela amakhwenkwe namantombazana ngokulinganayo. Ngesiqhelo, ziye ziphele zodwa kwiminyaka e-1 ukuya kwi-6 kwaye azidingi naluphi na unyango njengoko zingenabungozi.
      Congenital dermal melanocytosis, also known as Mongolian spot or slate gray nevus, is one of many frequently encountered newborn pigmented lesions. It is a type of dermal melanocytosis, which presents as gray-blue areas of discoloration from birth or shortly thereafter. Congenital dermal melanocytosis is most commonly located in the lumbar and sacral-gluteal region, followed by shoulders in frequency. They most commonly occur in Asian and Black patients, affect both genders equally, and commonly fade by age 1 to 6 years old. Congenital dermal melanocytoses are usually benign and do not require treatment.